老板树的养护方法

laobanshuzhuxingdaqi、shengjiangran，dagaishihuashangjie“laobanshu”zhiming，yuhan“shengyixinglong”，taogekoucai，guqiciming。

老板树养护方法

1．温度

tadeshengzhangshiwenwei16℃zhi30℃，qizhong4yuezhi10yuewei20℃zhi30℃，11yuezhiyinian3yuewei16℃zhi20℃。danghuanjingqiwenjiangzhi15℃yixiashi，zhizhutingzhishengzhang，jinruxiumianzhuangtai。tadenaihanxingjiaocha，pengshiwendubudediyu5℃，fouzezhizhujiyiyinshoulenghaierzhikuyeluo，huoyinshoudonghaierquanzhusiwang。

2．光照

tayaoqiuyouyigeguangzhaochongzudehuanjing。chunqiuliangjikejiyuquanguangzhao，chuxiadangqiwenda30℃yishangshi，yaojishidapengzheyin，tingyuanzaipeikejiangqigefangyushuyinxia，yangtaizaipeiyijiangqigeyubeixiangyangtaineice，yibikailieribaoshai，fangzhiqiyepianbeizhuoshang。dongjizeyingrangqiduojianguang，dapengzaipeizuihaojiyubuchongguangzhao，shineichenliedezhizhuyaogefangyunanxiangchuangqian。

3．水分

shengzhangjijieyaoqiuyouchongzudeshuifengongying，yimanzuqiwangshengshengzhangdexuqiu。chunqiuliangjiyaoshizhongbaochipentushirun，xiajibujinyaobaochipentushirun，erqiehaiyaojingchangjiyemianhehuanjingpenshui，danduigefangyushineizuochenliedezhizhu，zebuyijiaoshuiguoduo，yifangzaochengjishuilangen。qiumozhizhujinruxiumianzhuangtai，pentuyaojianganjianshi，daipentufaganhouzaixingjiaoshui。dongjipentukeshaoganyixie，danweibaochiyemianqingshuang，kemeige5tianzhi7tian，yongyushiwenxiangjindewenshuipenlinzhizhuyici，linxiquyemianshangfuzhedexianchen。jinguanqiyemianyouyicenglazhi，bijiaoshiyushineideganzaohuanjing，danzaichenlieqijian，jingchangyongshibucashiyepianhuishiqixiandegengjiaguangjiekeren。

4．土壤

penzaiyongtu，keyongfuyetu4fen、yuantu4fen、hesha2fen，waijia5％ouzhiguodebingfeiweihunhepeizhi。yinqizhifanyemao，yingxuanyongjiaoshendetongzhuangpenzaizhong，zaizhongshixiabuyaoduotianyixieyouliyupaishuidecusha、zhuanli、shupikuaideng，shiqigenxishizhongchuyutongtoulianghaodezhuangtai。zhongxiaozhizhukemeinianjinxingyicifanpenhuantu，daxingzhizhukeliangnianfanpenyici。shengzhangjijie，yingyumeicishizhuifeiqianjinxingsongtu，bimianyinpentubanjieerdaozhizhizhulangen。meiyujijiehuoyudaozhangshijiandeyinyutianqi，yingjingchangjianchapentu，faxianpenneiyoujishuiyaojishiyuyipaiqu。

5．肥料

shengchanxingzaipei，zai5yuezhi9yuedeshengzhangqijian，yimeigebanyuejiaoshiyiciouzhiguodexibobingfeishui，keshiqiyepianfeida、yesexianliang。duigefangyuchenliechangsuodezhizhu，zekeyupentubiaomiansashishaoliangduoyuanhuanshifuhefeikeli，huojiaoshi0.2％deniaosujia0.1％delinsuanerqingjiahunheye。duiyushixingwutuzaipeidezhizhu，shengzhangjijiekemeiyuejiaoshiyiciguanyezhizhuyingyangye。zaibeifangdiqupenzai，weifangzhiqiyepianchuxianquetiexinghuanghua，kezaijiaoshideyoujifeiyezhong，jiaru0.1％deliusuanyatiefenmo，yimanzuqigenxiduiweisuanxingturanghuanjingdexuqiu。

geyerongqianchamiaodanzhuguanfujiaoxiao，duizhugao80limizhi100limidezhizhuzuihaoyonggupodetongpenzaizhong，3zhuzhi5zhuhezaikehenkuaixingchengconglongyourendeguanshangxiaoguo。ruguocongqizhugao30limikaishizhaixin，meicichouxinshao20limihoujiyufanfuzhaixin，yekehenkuaixingchengdanzhudesanzhuangshuguan，xiandegengweipiaoliang。