多肉植物秋季换盆要点

hanluyiguo，tianqiyechediliangkuaixialaile，xiangxinhenduohuayoudoukaishijuangeboluxiuzizhunbeidaganyichang，yecha、kantou、bozhong、xiugen、huanpen、mairou…haiyoushenmebukeyi。zhiqianzongtinghuayoushuozijigangmailaihuozhegangyipenderourouzhuangtaihenbuhao，youshiruantatayoushidiaoyezide，zhejidebuxing。jianghuixiangxijieshuoduorouzhiwudeyipenfangfaheduorouyipenzhihoudezhuangtaibiaoxian。

(ps：yixiexiajiguodebijiaobuhao、zhangshibianchadededuorouzhiwuyijiyixiexiajixiumianbujuexiaodeduorou，wangwangtamendegenxiyijinghuaisishenzhizaifulanzhong，xiugenhuanpenkeyiyouxiaodecujintamenshengzhang)

yi、duorouzhiwudeyipenfangfa

1、buguanshiconghuashi、dapenghaishiwanggoutujingmailaide，yuanpendetuxishurengdiao。

2、duizhizhujinxingxigen。

querenjibenshangbagenxishangxiedaidetudouchongxidiao。yinweizheilimianhenkenenghanyoudaliangchongluanhexijun。xideshihouqingyidian，shanggenshibukebimiande，danshijinkenengdeshaoshanggen。keyibagenbufangzaiyipenshuizhonglaihuidoudong。jianyibuyaokaidashuilongtouyonghenmengdeshuichongshua，zheiyanggenxihuidaliangzheduan。zheiyangfanfudoudongpaoxijici，kandejianbaisedezhugenjiukeyile。 

3、qingxiwangenxizhihou，rujuedeyoubiyao，jiujinxingyixiaxiugen。

jiandiaoneixiefaheishenzhiyijingzhishengxiakongqiaodebinggen、sigen。bingqieshidangdixiujiandiaoneixieshengzhangguozhang、daliangchanraodecegen，yicuqizhangchuxindexugen。zheiyanghuirangzhenggegenxikanqilaifenbujunyunerzhengqi。jingguoxiugenchulihou，zhongxinshengfadexingenxihuidedaojiaqiang，shizhizhushengzhanggengjiaqiangjian。ruguojuedemeiyoubawodehuayekeyibuyongxiu，meiyouguanxi，zhiyaozhaiqusigen、binggenjiukeyile。

4、cishigenxikendinghuiyousunshang，jiexialaixuyaozaidiaopeihaodeshajunrongjilimianjinpaoyigexiaoshizuoyou。duojunling、baijunqing、jiajituobujindoukeyong。nongdubuyaodiaodetaigao，keyiyigexiaolianpenlijinpaoduozhuzhizhu。

5、shajungongxuzuowanzhihou，liangganzhizhugenxi。

zhuyi，shiziranfenggan。yibanqingkuangxiadangtianjiukeyiyipenle。

6、shixiandiaopeihaozhiliao、xiaoduchuli。

7、xuanzehaohuapen，pensayibianshajunyaoji。

gerenjianyijingtiankededuorouzhiwu，taopenshizuijiapaidang。shierjuanshukeyixuanzeshuzhihuozhesuliaohuaqi。ruguonishi“waiguanzhishangzhuyizhe”，neinikeyixuanzecipen，danshibixudibuyoukong。shenmetieqi、tengbianlouzhileidejiubuyaokaolvle，shengxiu、zhangmeidaoshihounengrangnizhuakuang，gangkaishikenengbumingxian，shijianyizhangnijiuzhidaole，dengyushibaduorouzhiwusongjinhukou。buyaotianmaxingkongranhouzuihouzitunkuguoha!

8、jiangxiaoduhoudezhiliaofangjinhuapenzhong，yuanzeshi——dicengdakeli，shangcengxiaokeli。zhiliaodekelidaxiaoyouxiawangshangzhujianjianxiao。liyupaishui。

9、jiangzhizhuzaishang，futuzhiwanquanfugaigenbuweizhi。yongshouzhiqingqingyashitumian，ranhoujiangtumianpenshangbobodeyicengshajunji，rangturangweiweifanchaojike，youyidianshidujiuxing，bianyuxingenximengfa。koujueshi“chaotuganzai”，zhuyibushi“shituganzai”!yizizhichahaishiyouqubiede。

10、gangshangwanpenjiangzhizhufangzhizaiyoumingliangsansheguangchu，buyizhishebaoshai。baochitongfengliangshuang，buyijiaoshui。jiexialaishihuanmiaojieduan。

11、yizhouzhihouhuifujiaoshui，huifuquanrizhao，zhengchangyanghu。huanmiaoqizhineirujuedepentutaigan，keyimeitianchaotubiaomianpenyicengbobodeshuiwuhuozheshajunji，jinweizengjiashidu，zhuyidiandaoweizhi!guolehuanmiaoqizhihouyidingyaoguoduanjishui，buranzhizhuhuiyinqueshuidaozhichixuweimi、piruanhediaoye，bingyoukenengjiadasiwanglv。

qishiwozheixiefangandoushizuibaoshoufangan，henduoduorouzhiwupinzhongdepishichengdushinimeifaxiangxiangde，yangjiulenijiuhuifaxianqishizheixiefangfadouguoyuleizhui，zhiyoubijiaojiaoguidepinzhongxuyaozheimefanfudeguocheng。hehe，danshiruguonijiechuduorouzhiwubujiu，duitamendexixinghaimeiyouchongfenbawodehua，jiuhaishianzhaobaoshoufanganlaijinxingba。ruguoniyijingshiyangzhilaoshou，neijiuyiqiezhaojiuba。jiuzuihoufeichangluosuodiluosuoyiju，ciyipenfangfashishengzhangjijiecaikejinxingdeha，xiumianqikebie…hengheng，nixiangbawangyingshanggongyekeyi，buguozuodetongshiyaozhunbeiweizijidexingweichanshengdehouguofuze。

er、yipenzhihoudezhuangtaibiaoxian

yibanduorouzhiwushangwanpenzhihounidouhuifaxiantabushiruanpapadejiushibutingdediaoyezi。henduohuayouhuizhejidebuxing，daochuxunyiwenyao，zheishinixuyaolengjingfenxi。(qishijieguoduoshudoushixiamiandeqingkuang2，qirenyoutianle。)

qingkuang1：meiyouwanquananzhaowoyishangdeyipenfangfalaicaozuo

yincishifoudaozhiyipenzhihougenxihuozhezhizhubeixijunganran。huozheikezhiwuzaigouhuishijiuyijingcunzaibinghaihesunshang，erhuoshipentuxiaodubuchedi。paichusunshang、chonghai、jiushixijunganranle。erjizhishiduguogaoshizaochengxijunganrandezuichangjianyinsu，yincihuanmiaoshibuyaotiqianjiaogetoushui。yinweicishigenxigenbenmeiyouhuifuxishouyangfenheshuifendenengli，zheishijizhihanshuifentaigaozhihuizaochengxijundaliangfanzhi，jiadagenbudefulanjilv。

qingkuang2：wanquanbuyongdanxin，yinweizheishizhengchangxianxiang

zhiwugangyipenshi，zhizhugenxinanmianhuiyousunshang，yincihuanmiaoqishijiushizaihuangen。zaigenbuhaimeiwanquanhuifu，bunengzhengchangxishouyangfenheshuifendeshihou。zhizhujiuhuikaoxiaohaowaiweilaoyezishangchucundeyangfenlaiweichizhengchangshenglijinenghexinzuzhideshengzhang。yincibiaoxianchulaidezhuangtaishijingyepiruan，waiweilaoyehuizhujianweisuotuoluo。

cishinigenbenbuyongdanxinzhizhuchuleshenmejiankangwenti。dengdaogenxihuifuzhihou，laoyejihuitingzhiweisuodiaoluo，ranhouzhizhudeshengzhangdianhuikaishibiaoxianchuhuoxing，kaishishengzhang。danshilaoyediaoluoshijiankangdezhizhudouhuifashengdeshiqing，zhibuguogenximeiyouhuifudezhizhuhuibiaoxianchulaoyediaoluodehenkuai。laoyezaizheigeshihoujiushikaoxishengzijilaiguquandajude。

panduangenxiyoumeiyouhuifushengzhangdefangfashinikeyiyongshouniezhujingbuqingqingditiyixiazhizhu，ganshouyixiazhizhushifouyouqingweide“zhuadili”，zheiyangkeyipanduangenxishifouyijingzhaxiaqule。danshibuyaoliliangguodajiangzhizhubachulai。

yangfenhaojinerdiaoluodelaoyezi，jibenyijingbianchengyizhangniupizhile。laoyezibianruanbianganzhihounibuyongqutiqianbatazhaidiao，dengdaoyangfenwanquanxiaohaoganjingzhihou，taziranhuidiaoluode。nizaitayangfenhaimeiwanquanbeixiaohaozhiqiantiqianzhaidiao，dengyujiakuailelingyipianyezidiaoluodesudu。tamendoushianzheshunxulaidiaoluode。

ranhou，duguolehuanmiaoqidezhizhu。gaijiaoshuidejiuyinggaihuifuzhengchangjiaoshuipinlvle，jiubuyaozainieshouniejiaobuganjishuile，fouzegenxijibianhuifujiankang，yewufaweizhizhuxishoubingtigongchongzudeyangliaoheshuifen，zhizhuhaijianghuiyizhishiweinian、piruanshenzhidiaoyezhuangtai，shizhongwufadadaozuijiadeguanshangxiaoguo。