十大传统名花的文化内涵

凌霜傲雪 梅花  

meihuayuanchanwoguoxinanjizhangjiangyinandiqu，keyiludizaipei，beifangduozuoshineipenzai。meihuaweiqiangweikelishuluoyeqiaomu，shuganzihehuohuihese，xiaozhilvse，yeluanxingzhikuoluanxing。zaochunyeqiankekaihua，huaban5pian，huasezhuyaoyoudahong、taohong、fense、baisedeng，qingyafangxiang。heguojinqiuxing，guoqiwei6zhi7yue。yuanlinzhongduoyongyutingyuanlvhuahuopenzaiguanshang。  

meihuaaofengxue、douyanhandejingshen，xiangzhengzhezhonghuaminzujianzhenbuqudeweidafenggu。  

总领群芳 牡丹  

mudanyongronghuagui，beirenmenyuwei“huazhongzhiwang”，tashizhonghuaminzuxingwangfada、meihaoxingfudexiangzheng。mudanyishandongheze、henanluoyangweizaipeizhongxin，yuanyipinzhongyueyou500yuge。mudanweishaoyaokeluoyeguanmu，zhugao1zhi2mi，yehusheng，erhuisanchuyuzhuangfuye，huadanshengyudangnianshengzhiding，huaxingmeili，huasefengfu，huaseyouhong、fen、huang、bai、lv、zideng。huaqi4yuezhi5yue，guoshuqiwei9yue，kebozhong、fenzhu、jiajiefanzhi。  

mudankeyirengongcuihua，ruxuyaochunjiekaihua，liqiuhouqimiaozhuangpen，fangrulengshi，11yuexiaxun，jiangxiaomiaoyiru18℃zhi25℃dewenshineijinxingyanghuguanli，shiliangshifeijiaoshui，50zhi60tianhoubiannengkaihua。mudanhuazhikegongqiehua，genpiruyao，youhuoxue、zhentongdexiaoguo。  

独立冰霜 菊花  

juhuashiwoguochuantongminghua，anzhizhuxingtaikefenwei3zhongleixing，yiweidubenzaiju，huatouda、zhizhujianzhuang;erweiqiehuaju，shijiegeguoguangweizaipei;sanweidibeiju，zhizhudiai，huaduoxiao，kangxingqiang。juhuadulibingshuang、jianzhenbuqu，gewaishoudaorenmenqinglai。  

juhuaweijukeduonianshengsugencaobenzhiwu，jingzhiliduofenzhi，yeluanxinghuoguangpizhenxing，bianyuanshenlie。touzhuanghuaxudanshenghuoshugejushengyujingding，yuanyipinzhongjiaoduo，changjianzaipeiyoumeihong、zihong、mohong、huang、bai、lvdenghuase。yeyouyihualiangsepinzhong。huaqi10yuezhi12yue。shengchanzhongduocaiyongqianchafa，youxiejuhuakeyongqinghaozuozhenmu，jinxingyajieyumiao，liruxuanyaju、shenjinjudeng。juhuaweiduanrizhaozhiwu，meiri8zhi10xiaoshirizhao，70tianzuoyoujiunengkaihua。juhuadehuakeruyao，youqingre、mingmu、jiangxueyazhixiao。  

从容优雅 兰花  

lanhua，suyou“huazhongjunzi”、“wangzhezhixiang”demeiyu。zhongguolanyoumingdishenglan，anqixingtai，kefenweichunlan、huilan、jianlan、molan、hanlandeng。woguoyunnan、sichuan、guangdong、fujian，zhongyuanjihuabeishanqujunyouyesheng。lanhuaxiwennuan、shirun、banyinhuanjing，shiyizaishusongdefuzhizhituzhongshengzhang、fenzhufanzhi，yaoqiushiliangshifeihejishijiaoshui。yibanlaishuo，“wuyi”zhihouxujiangmiaopenyizhitongfengliangshuangdeyinpengxia，jinxingyanghuguanli，liqiuhouzaibanrushinei，zheiyangyouliyuhuayaxingcheng，shishikaihua。lanhuakeyizhuangdianshufangheketing，hainengjinghuakongqi。lanhuadehuazhikezuoqiehua。  

热情如火 月季  

yuejibudanshiwoguochuantongminghua，erqieshishijiezhuminghuahui，shijiegeguoguangweizaipei。yuejianhuaduodaxiao、xingtaixingzhuang，kefenwei:xiandaiyueji、fenghuayueji、tengbenyuejiheweixingyuejisilei。yuejigumingsiyi，tashiyueyueyouhua、sijishengkai。xiandaiyuejiyouzhongguoyueyuehongxiaohuayuejiyuouzhoudahuaqiangweizajiaoercheng，huaqiyi5yuehe9yuekaihuazuisheng。tengbenyuejizhitiaochengtengmanzhuang，huaduojiaoda。fenghuayuejihuaduozhongdengermiji，huaqicong5yuezhongyizhinengkaidao10yue。weixingyuejizhuxingdiai，huaduoyixiao，zhongniankaihua，shiyishineipenzai。yuejizaiyuanlinzhongduoyongyutingyuanlvhua，yikezhongzhizaizhuanleiyuan。qiancha、jiajiefanzhi，keyiyajieyinengkaojie。yuejihuaketiquxiangjing，yongyushipinjihuazhuangpinxiangliao;huaruyaoyouhuoxue、sanyuzhixiao。  

繁花似锦 杜鹃  

dujuanweidujuanhuakedujuanhuashuchanglvhuobanchanglvguanmu，shijiezhumingguanshanghuahui。jubuwanquantongji，quanshijiedujuanshuzhiwuyueyou800yuzhong，eryuanchanwoguodejiuyou650zhongzhiduo。  

jinnianlai，woguoyinjindaliangxiyangdujuan。xiyangdujuanzhuxingdiai，huaduomiji，huasefengfu，shiyishineipenzai，huaqizhengzhiwoguochunjiezhiji，shoudaohuahuiaihaozheqinglai。dujuanxiwennuan、banyinhuanjing，yiyusuanxingfuzhitushengzhang。qiancha、gaozhiyatiaohuojiajiefanzhi。shineipenzai，huahouyaokongzhijiaoshui，pentu“jianganjianshi”jike，turangguoganhuoguoshirongyizaochengdaliangluoye。tongchangzai4yuezhongxunjiangmiaopenyidaoshiwaitongfengliangpengxia，bunengqiangguangbaoshai，dingqijiaoguanjingguofajiaodeqingcaoshuihuo0.2%deliusuanyatieshui，keyifangzhiyejiankuhuang。dujuanhuakeruyao，youqishiwoguodongbeihuabeiyeshengdeyingshanhong，liaoxiaoshifenxianzhu。  

清新脱俗 荷花  

hehuayouminglianhua、shuifurong，shiwoguozhumingshuishenghuahui，zaipeilishiyoujiu。hehuaweishuiliankeduonianshengshuishengcaobenzhiwu，genjingfeida、youjie，sucheng“lianou”，yedunxing，fenwei“fuye”he“liye”liangzhong。huayoudanbanhezhongbanzhifen，huaseyoutaohong、huangse、baise，yiyoufusepinzhong。hehuazaiwoguogediduoyouzaipei，youdekeguanhua，youdekeshengchanlianou，youdezhuanmenshengchanlianzi。hehuashibuzhishuijingyuandezhongyaoshuishenghuahui，tayushuilian、shuicong、pucaopeizhi，shishuijingyuangewaixiulizhuangguan。hehuahuaqi7yuezhi8yue，guoshuqi9yue。bozhong、zhioufanzhi。lianou、lianzikeshiyong，lianpeng、lianzixinruyao，youqingre、anshenzhixiao。  

富丽堂皇 茶花  

chahuashi“huazhongjiaoke”，sijichangqing，dongchunzhijikaihong、fen、baihua，huaduowanrumudan，youdanban，youzhongban。chahuaweishanchakeshanchashuchanglvguanmuhuoqiaomu，yehusheng、tuoyuanxing、gezhi，youguangze。chanyuwoguoyunnan、sichuan，nanfangdiquduoyongyutingyuanlvhua，beifangjunshineipenzai。chahuaxiwennuan、shirunqihou，xiajiyaoqiuyinbihuanjing，yiyusuanxingtushengzhang。bozhong、qiancha、jiajiefanzhi。chahuakeyirengongkongzhihuaqi，ruoxuchunjiekaihua，kezai12yuechuzengjiaguangzhaoheqiwen，yibanqingkuangxia，zai25℃wendutiaojianxia，40tianjiunengkaihua，ruoxuyanqikaihua，kejiangmiaopenfangyu2℃～3℃lengshi，ruoxu“wuyi”kaihua，ketiqian40tianjiawencuihua。  

十里飘香 桂花  

guihuazaiguoqingjieqianhoukaihua，“jinfengsongshuang，shilipiaoxiang”shijixiangruyidexiangzheng。guihuaweimuxikechanglvxiaoqiaomu，nanfangdiquduoyongyutingyuanlvhua;beifangjunshineipenzai。guihuapinzhongjiaoduo，changjianzaipeiyou4zhong:jingui(huajinhuangse)、yingui(huahuangbaise)、dangui(chenghongse)hesijigui(huarubaise)。guihuakeyongjiajiehegaoquyatiaoyumiao。chunjijinxingzhijiehuokaojie，qiujijinxingyajie，zhenmukexuanyongguihuashishengmiaohuonvzhen。guihuajingjijiazhihengao，huakeyitiquxiangliao，yekexunzhihuacha。  

凌波玉立 水仙  

shuixiansuyou“lingboxianzi”deyacheng，shiwoguochuantongminghua。zhangzhoushuixianzuifushengming，talinjingda、xingtaimei、huaduoduo、fuyufangxiang，shenshouguorenxiai，tongshichangxiaoguojishichang。shuixianshidongjiguanshanghuahui，keyiyongshuipaoyang，yinengpenzai。keyonglinjingfanzhi，changjianzaipeipinzhongyou“jinzhanyintai”(danbanhua)he“yulinglong”(zhongbanhua)。  

shuixianjingyeqingxiu，huaxiangyirenkeyongyuzhuangdianshufang、keting，gewaishengjiangran。shuixianjingyeduozhiyouxiaodu，bukewushi，shengchuwushihuidaozhijingluan。linjingdaolanwaifu，keyizhiliaochuang yongzhong。