多肉植物科普：多肉植物种植常见名词解释

weilegenghaodeshuxiduorouzhiwu，womenyiqilairenshiyixiaduorouzhiwuquanneichangjiandemingciba。　

贵货

guihuogumingsiyijiushibijiaoguidehuo，meiyoubiaozhundaan，meigerendexinlijiaweidoubuyiyang，chaoguolexinlijiaweijiushiyiyishangdeguihuole。

普货

puhuoshixiangduiyuguihuolaishuode。

 徒长

zhiduorouzhiwuzaiqueshaorizhao、jiaoshuiguoduoqingkuangxia，yepianyansebianlv，zhitiaoshangyejianjulazhang，yepianwangxiafan，zhitiaoxizhang，shengzhangsudujiakuaidexianxiang。

缀化

shuyuzhiwuxingtaideyizhongbianyixianxiang。mouxiepinzhongdeduorouzhiwushoudaobumingyuanyindewaijieciji(jiaoshui、rizhao、wendu、yaowu、qihoutubiandeng)，qidingduandeshengzhangzhuiyichangfensheng、jiabei，erxingchengxuduoxiaodeshengdian，erzheixieshengzhangdianhengxiangfazhanlianchengyitiaoxian，zuizhongzhangchengbianpingdeshanxinghuojiguanxingdaizhuangti。yin“yecha”ershengzhangdezhiwu，xiangbiqitayinsugengyichanshengzhuihua。

出锦

chujinbianyi，shizhizhiwutidejing、yeshenzhizifangdengbuweifashengyanseshangdegaibian，rubianchengbai、huang、hongdenggezhongyanse。duorouzhiwudebanjinbianyideshumuheleixingzaizhiwujiezhongkeyishouquyizhi，zheishiheduorouzhiwuteshudeshenglishenghuatedianmiqiexiangguande。shuobailejiushijiyinbianyi。

老桩

shengzhangduonian，yongyoujiaoduomuzhihuazhigandezhiwu。

群生

zhidankeduorouzhiwutishangzheshengduogeshengzhangdian，zhangchuxuduoxindexiaomiao，binggongshengzaiyiqi。

爆盆

shizhizaishengzhangtiaojianshiyideqingkuangxia，shengzhangxunsu，bingzhanmanzhenggehuapen，qunshengdezhiwuzuiyibaopen。

叶插

yecha(yepianqiancha)shiduorouzhiwudefanzhifangfazhiyi。babuxiaoxinbeipengluodeyezi，huoshichazhishijiandiaodeyezi，fangzaituliyexuyipianyezijiuhuishengchuxuduodehaizini!

根插

genchayeshiduorouzhiwudefanzhifangfazhiyi。jiangbijiaochengshuderouzhigenqiexia，maizaishachuangzhong，shangbushaoluchu，baochiyidingdeshirunhemingliangguangzhao，keyiconggenbudingduanchumengfachuxinya，xingchengwanzhengdexiaozhizhu。

砍头

fanzhideyizhongfangfa。barouroudetoujikanlechazaishusong、shaoshuiturangshangzuodengshenggenfaya。yibanrouroutuzhanglejiuhuicaiquzheizhongfangfa。

水培　

zheizhongfanzhifangfakenengbushihenchangjian，yechahekantouderouroudoukeyishixia，shirangzhiwubujiechuturangzaikongqizhongfagen，danshiyaobimianyoudongxipengdaoshangkou，kantouderouroukeyifangzaipingzishangfang，zaipinglidaorushaoliangshuiyiyougen。

露养

gumingsiyijiushilutianyangzhi，yekeyishuoshijianyang。luyangshixuyaoduipinzhongjinxingxuanze，jinliangxuanzeyixiepihounaishaide。neixiezhuangtaibushitaihao，genxibuhaoganghuanpen，binghaoleideduorouzhiwu，haishidandufangzhizaiyixiehuanjingjiaoweiwendingdedifangzuihao。

闷养　

jiushizhizaowenshixiaoguo，jiagegaihuozhegaigemo。chun、qiuhedongjidouke。zheyinjiashangjiangwenkeyiyanzhangmenyangdeshijian，menyangzhishiweilegaishanrouroudezhuxingbumeiguandelinshizuofa，bingbuyidingshiyongyusuoyoudeduorou。

休眠

yinpinzhongbutong，zaimouxiejijiejinruxiumianzhuangtai，tingzhishengzhanghuozhehuanmanshengzhang。duorouzhiwuxiumianqitezheng：guantise1、yepianyanseandanwuguangze;2、quanzhuyesejibenyizhi;3、xiabuyesebianse，huozhequanzhubianse;4、jingshao、zhishaosezejibenyizhi;5、daihua、shihuapinzhongquanzhusezeyizhi。

水化

shiyepianshuifenguoduohuozhechaoshizaochengyepian、genjingdefulan，touminghua，zuihouxiaoshi。

石化

shihuashiyepianbuzhiyouyigeshengzhangdian，gueryepianzhangshichengbuguizedexingzhuang，ershihuaderouroubiyibanderouroushengmingligengqiang，bingbushibing。

浸盆

jiushizhunbeiyidapenshui，jiangduorouzhiwulianpenyiqipaojinqujifenzhong，zheiyangdejiaoshuifangshikeyiquebaojiaotou。

翻盆

jiushihuantuhuanpen，shunbianbuchongfeiliaoquebaoyingyang。